Biography
Hitchens was born on the 3rd of March 1893, the son of landscape
artist, Alfred Hitchens and Ethel Hitchens. Hitchens’ education
began at the Bedales School and was followed by a year of training
at the St. Johns Wood School of Art. He grew up in Berkshire,
moved to New Zealand for two years after suffering from a severe
illness and returned to England where he lived for the remainder
of his life.
In 1922,
he became a founding member of Seven and Five Society. In that
same year he had his first one-man exhibition at The Mayer Gallery
in London. In 1931, he became a member of The London Group and
twenty years later he was awarded the Purchase Prize in the
Arts Council Festival of Britain – 60 paintings in 51.
In 1955
his first monograph, written by Patrick Heron, was published
and in the following year a retrospective exhibition of his
work was arranged by The British Council for the Venice Biennale.
His work in the early thirties came under the influence of Braque.
He contributed to the ‘Objective Abstractions’ at the Zwemmer
Gallery. He continued for a short period in producing abstract
pictures, i.e. ‘Triangle to Beyond’ in 1936. From this point
on, his work was all painted on traditional seascape format,
(long horizontal canvases) in the form of abstract landscapes.
After
the bombing of his London home in 1940 he moved to Sussex. In
this period he began to paint figures indoors and outdoors.
Even though he continued to paint nudes in his landscapes, the
majority of his works thereafter were abstracted landscapes,
recognizeable by his brushstrokes and individual sweeps of color.
In the midst of his career in 1942, artists such as Hitchens,
Hodgkins, Moore and Sutherland were grouped together and labelled
the ‘Neo-Romantic’ style.
Ivon
Hitchens died in August 1979.