Biography
Joe Tllson was born in London in 1928. Having worked as a carpenter
and joiner from 1944 to 1946, he served in the RAF until 1949.
Following his national Service, he went to St. Martin's School
of Art (with Leon Kossoff and Frank Auerbach) and in 1952 to
the Royal College of Art (with Peter Blake and Richard Smith).
In 1955, after winning the Rome Prize, he lived and worked in
Rome where he met Joslyn Morton, who was studying under Marino
Marini at the Brera in Milan. They lived together at Catalonia
in Sicily and, in 1956, were married in Venice from their studio
in Casa Frollo on me Giudecca. After some months in Catalonia
with Peter Blake, they returned to London where Tilson taught
at St Martin's School of Art from 1958 to 1963, then at the
Slade School of Art, University College, London; at King's College,
Newcastle-upon-Tyne; at the School of Visual Arts, New York;
and the Hochschule fur Bildende Kunste, Hamburg.
For more than forty years Tilson has been making and exhibiting
paintings, constructions, reliefs, prints and multiples. Originally
associated with the British Pop Art movement in the early 1960s,
he was soon led in a different direction by his deeply held
convictions and his dissatisfaction with the technology and
industrial 'progress' of the consumer society.
‘Art’, Tilson has written, 'is a symbolic discourse
of which mankind alone is capable… I think of art as a
tool of understanding, an instrument of transformation to put
yourself in harmony with the world and with life … The
basic given data of experience and the physiological and psychological
aspects of procreation, birth, growth and death remain relatively
unchanged.' The themes Tilson chooses for his work aspire to
transcend time and cut across cultures to communicate the sacred
in nature via references to pre-classical mythology, the Norm
American Indians, the Dream Time of the Australian Aboriginals,
and alchemy. Modular structuring devices - the letters of the
alphabet, the days of the week, the circular mnemonic devices
of Alchera which relate to the four Cardinal points, to the
four Elements and to the four Seasons, the lunar months, labyrinths,
ladders, words, symbols - are assembled in matrices layered
with complex universal meaning.
A contemporary of Frank Auerbach, Leon Kossoff, R. B. Kitaj,
Peter Blake, Allen Jones, Patrick Caulfield and David Hockney
(all students of the Royal College of Art), Tilson first had
his works exhibited internationally in 1964 at the XXXII Venice
Biennale. A retrospective exhibition at the Museum Boijmans
van Beuningen in Rotterdam was also shown in Belgium and Italy
in 1971. Other retrospectives rook place at the Vancouver Art
Gallery in 1979, and at the Arnolfini Gallery, Bristol, in 1984-
He has also exhibited in numerous public and private collections.
Tilson's first one-man exhibition rook place at the Marlborough
Gallery, London, in 1962. He continued to exhibit at their galleries
in New York and Rome until 1977 when he joined me Waddington
Galleries. In 1985, Joe Tilson was elected to membership of
the Royal Academy of Arts, London.
Recent exhibitions include reliefs and sculptures in maiolica
and terracotta made over the last ten years with the Cooperativa
Ceramica d'Imola at the Bologna Art Fair, and Le Crete Senesi
at the Gio Marconi Gallery, Milan, the Pinacoteca Macerata,
and then the Palazzo Pubblico, Siena, for which city he was
invited to paint the prize banner for the Palio of 1996. That
year he won the 'Grand Prix d'Honneur' at the Biennale of Ljubljana,
followed in 1997 by a retrospective exhibition of prints at
the Cankarjev Dom, Ljubljana .
Tilson's one-man exhibition 'Selected Works' was shown at the
Castello Doria, Porro Venere, in 1999. In the same year 'I Tilson',
an exhibition of terracottas by his wife Jos and his own Conjunctions,
was held at the Palazzo Pubblico, Siena. The exhibition 'Conjunctions'
subsequently travelled to the Galleria Comunale d'Arte, Cesena,
and the Pinacoteca Civica, Follonica, in 2000. In 2001, selected
retrospective exhibitions were organised at Castelbasso and
at the Gio Matconi Gallery, Milan, and he was elected Associate
of the Accademia di San Luca in Rome. In 2002, as well as his
exhibition in the Sackler Wing at the Royal Academy of Arts,
an exhibition of his prints took place at the Alan Cristea Gallery
and recent paintings were shown at the Beaux Arts Gallery.
Among
Tilson’s awards are the Gulbenkian Foundation Prize in
1960 and the Grand Prix d’Honneur, Biennale of Ljubljana
in 1996, the year in which he was invited to paint the banner
for the Palio, Siena. He was elected Royal Academician in 1991
(ARA 1985) and lives and works in London and Cortona, Tuscany.
Recent
Solo Exhibitions
2002 Royal
Academy of Arts, London (Sackler Galleries)
2002 Beaux Arts, London
2002 Alan Cristea Gallery, London
2001 Castelbasso, Abruzzo
2001 Giò Marconi, Milan
2000 Galleria Comunale d’Arte, Cesena
2000 Civica Pinacoteca “Amedeo Modigliani”, Follonica
1999 Castello Doria, Porto Venere
1999 Palazzo Pubblico, Siena
1999 Theo Waddington, Boca Raton, Florida
1999 Peter Guyther Gallery, London
1998 Marino alla Scala, Milan
1998 Theo Waddington Fine Art, London
1997 Cankarjev Dom., Ljubljana
1996 Mestna Gallery, Ljubljana
1996 Annandale Galleries, Sydney
1995 Alan Cristea Gallery, London
1995 Theo Waddington Fine Art, London
1995 Palazzo Pubblico, Siena
1995 Westend Galerie, Frankfurt
1994 Galleria Rotta, Genova
1994 Pinacoteca, Macerata
1993 Heter A Hunermann Galerie GmbH, Dusseldorf
1993 Cooperativa Ceramica d’Imola
1993 Giò Marconi, Milan
1993 Multimedia Brescia
1992 Waddington Galleries, London
1992 Waddington Graphics, London
1992 Extra Moemia, Todi
1991 Galerie Inge Baecker, Cologne
1991 Tour Fromage, Aosta
1991 Plymouth City Museum
1990 Fortezza Medicea, Cortona
1990 Centro Culturale Fontanella Borghese, Rome
Selected
Public Collections
Art Gallery
of Ontario, Toronto
Arts Council of Great Britain, London
Australian National Gallery, Canberra
British Council, London
Contemporary Art Society, London
Christchurch College, Oxford
Galleria Nazzionale d' Arte Moderna, Rome
Gulbenkian Foundation, London
Johannesburg Art Gallery
Kunsthalle, Basel
Kunstverein, Hamburg
Laing Art Gallery and Museum, Newcastle upon Tyne
Museum of Modern Art, New York
Museum of Art, Carnegie Institute, Pittsburgh
New College, Oxford
Queensland Art Gallery
Royal Academy, London
South African National Gallery, Capetown
Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam
Tate Gallery, London
Ulster Museum, Belfast
Victoria & Albert Museum, London
Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool
Walker Art Center, Minneapolis
Yale Centre for British Art